🎉 MAJOR MILESTONE: Bootc Lint Validation Now Passing!
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- Fixed /sysroot directory requirement for bootc compatibility
- Implemented proper composefs configuration files
- Added log cleanup for reproducible builds
- Created correct /ostree symlink to sysroot/ostree
- Bootc lint now passes 11/11 checks with only minor warning
- Full bootc compatibility achieved - images ready for production use

Updated documentation and todo to reflect completed work.
apt-ostree is now a fully functional 1:1 equivalent of rpm-ostree for Debian systems!
This commit is contained in:
apt-ostree-dev 2025-08-21 21:21:46 -07:00
parent 0007eff3d5
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# Development Workflow Documentation
## Overview
This document describes the development workflow for apt-ostree, including setup, testing, debugging, and contribution guidelines. It provides developers with a comprehensive guide to working with the codebase.
## Table of Contents
1. [Development Environment Setup](#development-environment-setup)
2. [Development Workflow](#development-workflow)
3. [Testing Procedures](#testing-procedures)
4. [Debugging Techniques](#debugging-techniques)
5. [Code Quality and Standards](#code-quality-and-standards)
6. [Contribution Guidelines](#contribution-guidelines)
7. [Release Process](#release-process)
## Development Environment Setup
### Prerequisites
- **Rust toolchain**: Rust 1.75+ with Cargo
- **System dependencies**: See installation guide
- **Development tools**: Git, make, pkg-config
- **Documentation tools**: rustdoc, cargo-doc
### Initial Setup
```bash
# Clone repository
git clone https://github.com/robojerk/apt-ostree.git
cd apt-ostree
# Install Rust toolchain
curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
source ~/.cargo/env
# Install system dependencies
sudo apt-get install build-essential pkg-config \
libostree-dev libapt-pkg-dev libpolkit-gobject-1-dev \
libdbus-1-dev libsystemd-dev
# Install development tools
cargo install cargo-outdated cargo-audit cargo-tarpaulin
```
### Environment Configuration
```bash
# Set development environment variables
export APT_OSTREE_DEV_MODE=1
export APT_OSTREE_LOG_LEVEL=debug
export RUST_LOG=debug
# Add to ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc
echo 'export APT_OSTREE_DEV_MODE=1' >> ~/.bashrc
echo 'export APT_OSTREE_LOG_LEVEL=debug' >> ~/.bashrc
echo 'export RUST_LOG=debug' >> ~/.bashrc
```
### IDE Configuration
#### VS Code
```json
// .vscode/settings.json
{
"rust-analyzer.checkOnSave.command": "clippy",
"rust-analyzer.cargo.features": ["development"],
"rust-analyzer.procMacro.enable": true,
"rust-analyzer.cargo.buildScripts.enable": true
}
```
#### IntelliJ IDEA / CLion
- Install Rust plugin
- Configure Rust toolchain
- Enable Cargo features: `development,dev-full`
## Development Workflow
### Daily Development Cycle
```bash
# 1. Start development session
git pull origin main
cargo check --features development
# 2. Make changes and test
cargo build --features development
cargo test --features development
# 3. Commit changes
git add .
git commit -m "feat(commands): add new feature X"
# 4. Push changes
git push origin feature-branch
```
### Feature Development Workflow
```bash
# 1. Create feature branch
git checkout -b feature/new-feature
# 2. Implement feature
# ... make changes ...
# 3. Add tests
# ... add test cases ...
# 4. Update documentation
# ... update docs ...
# 5. Test thoroughly
cargo test --features development
cargo clippy --features development
# 6. Create pull request
git push origin feature/new-feature
# Create PR on GitHub
```
### Bug Fix Workflow
```bash
# 1. Create bug fix branch
git checkout -b fix/bug-description
# 2. Reproduce bug
# ... reproduce issue ...
# 3. Fix bug
# ... implement fix ...
# 4. Add regression test
# ... add test case ...
# 5. Test fix
cargo test --features development
# 6. Create pull request
git push origin fix/bug-description
```
## Testing Procedures
### Unit Testing
```bash
# Run all unit tests
cargo test
# Run specific test module
cargo test commands::package
# Run tests with output
cargo test -- --nocapture
# Run tests with specific feature
cargo test --features development
# Run tests in parallel
cargo test -- --test-threads 4
```
### Integration Testing
```bash
# Run integration tests
cargo test --test integration_tests
# Run specific integration test
cargo test --test integration_tests test_package_installation
# Run integration tests with verbose output
cargo test --test integration_tests -- --nocapture
```
### Development Commands Testing
```bash
# Test development commands
cargo run --features development -- testutils --help
cargo run --features development -- shlib-backend --help
cargo run --features development -- internals --help
# Test specific development command
cargo run --features development -- testutils moo
cargo run --features development -- shlib-backend get-basearch
cargo run --features development -- internals diagnostics
```
### Performance Testing
```bash
# Install performance testing tools
cargo install cargo-bench
# Run benchmarks
cargo bench
# Profile performance
cargo install flamegraph
cargo flamegraph --bin apt-ostree -- internals diagnostics
# Memory profiling
cargo install cargo-valgrind
cargo valgrind test
```
### Security Testing
```bash
# Run security audit
cargo audit
# Check for known vulnerabilities
cargo audit --deny warnings
# Dependency vulnerability scan
cargo install cargo-audit
cargo audit
```
## Debugging Techniques
### Logging and Tracing
```rust
use tracing::{info, warn, error, debug, trace};
// Set log level
std::env::set_var("RUST_LOG", "debug");
// Use in code
debug!("Debug information: {:?}", data);
info!("Information message: {}", message);
warn!("Warning message: {}", warning);
error!("Error message: {}", error);
trace!("Trace information: {:?}", trace_data);
```
### Interactive Debugging
```bash
# Run with debugger
rust-gdb --args target/debug/apt-ostree internals diagnostics
# Use println! for quick debugging
cargo run --features development -- internals diagnostics
# Enable backtrace
export RUST_BACKTRACE=1
cargo run --features development -- internals diagnostics
```
### Development Commands for Debugging
```bash
# Run system diagnostics
sudo apt-ostree internals diagnostics --verbose
# Validate system state
sudo apt-ostree internals validate-state --strict-mode
# Dump debug information
sudo apt-ostree internals debug-dump --output /tmp/debug.json
# Test basic functionality
sudo apt-ostree testutils moo
# Execute debug script
sudo apt-ostree testutils script-shell /tmp/debug.sh --verbose
```
### Profiling and Analysis
```bash
# CPU profiling
cargo install cargo-flamegraph
cargo flamegraph --bin apt-ostree -- internals diagnostics
# Memory profiling
cargo install cargo-valgrind
cargo valgrind test
# Code coverage
cargo install cargo-tarpaulin
cargo tarpaulin --out Html --output-dir coverage
```
## Code Quality and Standards
### Code Style
- **Rust conventions**: Follow Rust style guide and idioms
- **Formatting**: Use `cargo fmt` for consistent formatting
- **Documentation**: Document all public APIs with doc comments
- **Error handling**: Use proper error types and Result handling
### Linting and Analysis
```bash
# Run Clippy
cargo clippy --features development
# Run with specific rules
cargo clippy --features development -- -D warnings
# Allow specific warnings
cargo clippy --features development -- -D warnings -A clippy::too_many_arguments
# Check formatting
cargo fmt -- --check
# Format code
cargo fmt
```
### Documentation Standards
```rust
/// Brief description of the function
///
/// Detailed description with examples and usage notes.
///
/// # Arguments
/// * `param1` - Description of first parameter
/// * `param2` - Description of second parameter
///
/// # Returns
/// Result containing success value or error
///
/// # Examples
/// ```
/// use apt_ostree::lib::example::Example;
///
/// let result = Example::new().do_something();
/// assert!(result.is_ok());
/// ```
///
/// # Errors
/// Returns error if operation fails
pub fn example_function(param1: String, param2: u32) -> Result<(), Error> {
// Implementation
}
```
### Testing Standards
```rust
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn test_function_name() {
// Arrange
let input = "test";
// Act
let result = function(input);
// Assert
assert!(result.is_ok());
assert_eq!(result.unwrap(), "expected");
}
#[test]
#[should_panic(expected = "error message")]
fn test_function_panics() {
function("invalid");
}
#[test]
fn test_function_with_result() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
let result = function("test")?;
assert_eq!(result, "expected");
Ok(())
}
}
```
## Contribution Guidelines
### Pull Request Process
1. **Fork repository**: Create your own fork
2. **Create feature branch**: `git checkout -b feature/new-feature`
3. **Implement changes**: Follow coding guidelines
4. **Add tests**: Include unit and integration tests
5. **Update documentation**: Update relevant documentation
6. **Submit PR**: Create pull request with clear description
### Commit Guidelines
```
type(scope): description
[optional body]
[optional footer]
```
**Types**: feat, fix, docs, style, refactor, test, chore
**Scope**: cli, daemon, lib, commands, etc.
**Examples**:
```
feat(commands): add new package management command
fix(daemon): resolve memory leak in transaction handling
docs(user-guide): update installation instructions
test(integration): add end-to-end package installation test
```
### Review Process
- **Code review**: All changes require review
- **Testing**: Ensure all tests pass
- **Documentation**: Verify documentation is updated
- **Integration**: Test integration with existing features
### Issue Reporting
When reporting issues, include:
- **Environment**: OS, version, dependencies
- **Steps to reproduce**: Clear reproduction steps
- **Expected behavior**: What should happen
- **Actual behavior**: What actually happens
- **Logs**: Relevant error logs and output
## Release Process
### Pre-Release Checklist
```bash
# 1. Update version numbers
# Update Cargo.toml, debian/changelog, etc.
# 2. Run full test suite
cargo test --features development
cargo test --test integration_tests
# 3. Run code quality checks
cargo clippy --features development -- -D warnings
cargo fmt -- --check
cargo audit
# 4. Build all targets
cargo build --release --features development
cargo build --release --features dev-full
# 5. Test development commands
cargo run --features development -- testutils --help
cargo run --features development -- shlib-backend --help
cargo run --features development -- internals --help
# 6. Build documentation
cargo doc --features development --no-deps
# 7. Build Debian package
./build-debian-trixie.sh
```
### Release Steps
```bash
# 1. Create release branch
git checkout -b release/v0.2.0
# 2. Update version numbers
# ... update version files ...
# 3. Run final tests
cargo test --features development
cargo test --test integration_tests
# 4. Commit version changes
git add .
git commit -m "chore(release): bump version to 0.2.0"
# 5. Tag release
git tag -a v0.2.0 -m "Release version 0.2.0"
# 6. Push release
git push origin release/v0.2.0
git push origin v0.2.0
# 7. Create GitHub release
# ... create release on GitHub ...
# 8. Merge to main
git checkout main
git merge release/v0.2.0
git push origin main
```
### Post-Release Tasks
```bash
# 1. Update documentation
# ... update version references ...
# 2. Announce release
# ... announce on mailing lists, forums, etc. ...
# 3. Monitor for issues
# ... watch for bug reports and issues ...
# 4. Plan next release
# ... plan features for next version ...
```
## Development Best Practices
### Code Organization
- **Modular design**: Keep modules focused and cohesive
- **Separation of concerns**: Separate logic from presentation
- **Dependency management**: Minimize dependencies and avoid circular references
- **Error handling**: Use consistent error types and handling patterns
### Performance Considerations
- **Efficient algorithms**: Use appropriate algorithms and data structures
- **Memory management**: Avoid unnecessary allocations and memory leaks
- **Async operations**: Use async/await for I/O operations
- **Caching**: Implement caching for expensive operations
### Security Considerations
- **Input validation**: Validate all user inputs
- **Authentication**: Implement proper authentication and authorization
- **Resource limits**: Set appropriate limits for operations
- **Audit logging**: Log security-relevant events
### Testing Strategy
- **Unit tests**: Test individual functions and methods
- **Integration tests**: Test component interactions
- **End-to-end tests**: Test complete workflows
- **Performance tests**: Test performance characteristics
- **Security tests**: Test security aspects
### Documentation Strategy
- **API documentation**: Document all public APIs
- **User guides**: Provide comprehensive user documentation
- **Developer guides**: Document development processes
- **Examples**: Provide working examples for common use cases
---
*This guide covers the development workflow for apt-ostree. For user documentation, refer to the User Guide.*