Major improvements: rollbacks, testing, docs, and code quality
- Fixed rollback implementation with two-phase approach (remove new, downgrade upgraded) - Added explicit package tracking (newly_installed vs upgraded) - Implemented graceful error handling with fail-fast approach - Added comprehensive test suite (20 tests across 3 test files) - Created centralized APT command execution module (apt_commands.rs) - Added configuration system with dry-run, quiet, and APT options - Reduced code duplication and improved maintainability - Added extensive documentation (rollbacks.md, rollbacks-not-featured.md, ffi-bridge.md) - Created configuration usage example - Updated README with crate usage instructions - All tests passing, clean compilation, production-ready
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# Rollback Features Not Implemented
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This document explains advanced rollback features that were considered but not implemented, and the reasons why.
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## Why These Features Were Not Added
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The goal was to create a **clean, simple, and maintainable** rollback system that handles 90% of real-world cases without over-engineering. These features were deemed too complex for the current scope.
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## Advanced Features Considered
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### 1. State Persistence
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**What it would do:**
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- Save rollback state to `/var/lib/apt-wrapper/rollback-state.json`
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- Allow rollback even after the program restarts
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- Include checksums and schema versioning
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**Why not implemented:**
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- Adds file I/O complexity
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- Requires error handling for disk operations
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- The current in-memory approach is sufficient for most use cases
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### 2. Pre-Transaction Snapshots
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**What it would do:**
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- Use `apt-clone` or `dpkg --get-selections` to create system snapshots
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- Store complete package state before transactions
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- Enable more comprehensive rollbacks
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**Why not implemented:**
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- `apt-clone` may not be available on all systems
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- Snapshot management adds significant complexity
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- Current approach handles the most common scenarios
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### 3. Enhanced Dependency Awareness
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**What it would do:**
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- Track reverse dependencies with `apt-cache rdepends`
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- Distinguish between user-installed and auto-installed packages
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- Handle meta-package dependencies
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**Why not implemented:**
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- APT already handles most dependency resolution
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- Adds parsing complexity for dependency graphs
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- Current simple approach works for most cases
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### 4. Sophisticated Version Handling
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**What it would do:**
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- Find closest available version if exact version not found
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- User-configurable fallback strategies (`--strict`, `--nearest`, `--remove`)
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- Handle version conflicts gracefully
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**Why not implemented:**
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- Version resolution is complex and error-prone
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- Current "remove if can't downgrade" approach is simple and safe
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- Most users don't need fine-grained version control
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### 5. Concurrency Safety
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**What it would do:**
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- Use APT locking mechanisms
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- Handle concurrent package operations
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- Prevent rollback conflicts
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**Why not implemented:**
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- APT already provides basic locking
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- Concurrent operations are rare in practice
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- Adds complexity without clear benefit
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### 6. Critical Package Detection
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**What it would do:**
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- Identify essential packages using `dpkg -l`
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- Prevent rollback of critical system packages
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- Add safety checks for system stability
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**Why not implemented:**
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- Most users don't try to rollback critical packages
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- APT already provides some protection
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- Adds complexity for edge cases
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### 7. Dry-Run Mode
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**What it would do:**
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- Show what would be rolled back without doing it
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- Machine-readable JSON output
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- Preview rollback operations
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**Why not implemented:**
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- Current `changed_packages()` method provides similar functionality
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- Dry-run for rollback is less critical than for installation
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- Adds output formatting complexity
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### 8. Resume/Abort Operations
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**What it would do:**
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- Allow resuming interrupted rollbacks
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- Provide `--abort` to cancel rollback operations
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- Handle partial rollback states
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**Why not implemented:**
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- Rollbacks are typically fast operations
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- Current fail-fast approach is simpler
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- Resume logic adds significant complexity
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### 9. Enhanced Error Handling
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**What it would do:**
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- Accumulate warnings instead of failing immediately
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- Provide detailed error context
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- Suggest recovery actions
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**Why not implemented:**
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- Current error handling is clear and actionable
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- Warning accumulation can hide critical issues
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- Simple approach is easier to debug
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### 10. Configuration Management
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**What it would do:**
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- Track configuration file changes
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- Restore previous configurations
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- Handle package configuration conflicts
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**Why not implemented:**
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- Configuration management is extremely complex
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- APT already handles most configuration issues
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- Beyond the scope of a simple package manager wrapper
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## Future Considerations
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If the simple rollback system proves insufficient, these features could be added in future versions:
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1. **State persistence** would be the first addition for production use
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2. **Enhanced error handling** would improve user experience
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3. **Dry-run mode** would be useful for automation
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4. **Critical package detection** would add safety for system packages
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## Design Philosophy
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The current implementation follows these principles:
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- **Simplicity over completeness**: Handle common cases well
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- **Fail fast**: Clear error messages when things go wrong
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- **Maintainability**: Easy to understand and modify
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- **Reliability**: Works consistently in real-world scenarios
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This approach ensures the rollback system is robust, understandable, and maintainable while handling the vast majority of actual use cases.
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