# Debian Forge: Realistic Development Roadmap ## Project Overview Debian Forge is a Debian atomic build system that combines: - **OSBuild architecture** (forked and modified for Debian) - **debos logic** (for Debian package management) - **Koji-like orchestration** (for build management) ## Development Phases ### Phase 1: Foundation and Analysis (Weeks 1-6) #### Week 1-2: Project Setup - Set up development environment - Fork OSBuild repository - Download and analyze debos source code - Set up basic project structure #### Week 3-4: Code Analysis - Analyze OSBuild architecture and identify Fedora-specific components - Map debos functionality to OSBuild components - Identify integration points between OSBuild and Koji-like functionality - Document current architecture and planned changes #### Week 5-6: Planning and Design - Design Debian-specific component architecture - Plan Koji-like orchestration system - Define interfaces between components - Create detailed technical specifications **Deliverables**: Project structure, architecture documentation, technical specifications ### Phase 2: Core OSBuild Modification (Weeks 7-18) #### Week 7-10: Package Management Layer - Replace RPM package management with Debian package management - Integrate debos package handling logic - Implement Debian repository handling - Test basic package operations #### Week 11-14: Build Environment Integration - Replace Mock integration with sbuild/pbuilder integration - Implement Debian build environment setup - Test build environment creation and management - Validate package building in Debian environments #### Week 15-18: OSTree Composition - Adapt OSTree composition for Debian packages - Test OSTree commit creation from Debian packages - Validate filesystem composition - Test basic atomic functionality **Deliverables**: Modified OSBuild with Debian package support, working OSTree composition ### Phase 3: Build Orchestration (Weeks 19-30) #### Week 19-22: Basic Orchestration - Implement build scheduling system - Add build queue management - Implement basic resource allocation - Test build submission and tracking #### Week 23-26: Build Management - Add build status tracking - Implement build logging and monitoring - Add build history and artifact management - Test complete build lifecycle #### Week 27-30: Environment Management - Implement isolated build environment management - Add build host monitoring and health checks - Implement build environment cleanup - Test environment isolation and management **Deliverables**: Working build orchestration system, build environment management ### Phase 4: Integration and Testing (Weeks 31-42) #### Week 31-34: System Integration - Integrate modified OSBuild with orchestration system - Test complete build pipeline from submission to completion - Validate multi-stage build workflows - Test error handling and recovery #### Week 35-38: Output Generation - Test image generation (ISO, QCOW2, RAW) - Validate bootc container creation - Test multi-format output generation - Validate image bootability #### Week 39-42: Performance and Stability - Performance testing and optimization - Stress testing with multiple concurrent builds - Bug fixing and stability improvements - Documentation updates **Deliverables**: Integrated system, working image generation, performance optimization ### Phase 5: Web Interface and Production Features (Weeks 43-54) #### Week 43-46: Basic Web UI - Implement basic web interface for build management - Add build status monitoring - Implement build submission forms - Test web interface functionality #### Week 47-50: Advanced Web Features - Add build history and search - Implement user management and permissions - Add system administration interface - Test complete web interface #### Week 51-54: Production Readiness - Security testing and hardening - Performance optimization for production loads - Documentation completion - Deployment preparation **Deliverables**: Web interface, production-ready system, complete documentation ## Resource Requirements ### Development Team - **1 Senior Developer**: OSBuild modification and integration - **1 Developer**: Build orchestration and Koji-like functionality - **1 Developer**: Web interface and user experience - **1 DevOps Engineer**: Build environment and deployment ### Infrastructure - **Development Environment**: Debian-based development machines - **Build Hosts**: Multiple build environments for testing - **Testing Infrastructure**: Virtual machines for image testing - **CI/CD Pipeline**: Automated testing and deployment ### Dependencies - **OSBuild**: Fork and modify existing codebase - **debos**: Extract and integrate Debian logic - **OSTree**: Core atomic functionality - **bootc**: Container creation and management ## Risk Factors ### Technical Risks - **OSBuild Complexity**: OSBuild may be more complex than anticipated - **Integration Challenges**: Combining three different systems may have unexpected issues - **Performance**: Atomic builds may be slower than traditional builds - **Compatibility**: Debian packages may have edge cases not handled by debos ### Timeline Risks - **Scope Creep**: Adding features beyond core functionality - **Integration Delays**: Unexpected issues when combining systems - **Testing Complexity**: Atomic systems require more thorough testing - **Documentation**: Comprehensive documentation takes time ### Resource Risks - **Developer Availability**: Team members may have other commitments - **Infrastructure Issues**: Build environment setup may be complex - **Dependency Changes**: Upstream projects may change significantly ## Success Criteria ### Phase 1 Success - Complete project setup and analysis - Clear understanding of integration requirements - Detailed technical specifications ### Phase 2 Success - Modified OSBuild with Debian package support - Working OSTree composition for Debian packages - Basic atomic functionality validation ### Phase 3 Success - Working build orchestration system - Build environment management - Complete build lifecycle support ### Phase 4 Success - Integrated system with working build pipeline - Image generation and bootc container creation - Performance and stability validation ### Phase 5 Success - Production-ready system with web interface - Complete documentation and deployment guide - Community adoption and feedback ## Timeline Summary - **Total Duration**: 54 weeks (approximately 13 months) - **Phase 1**: 6 weeks (Foundation and Analysis) - **Phase 2**: 12 weeks (Core OSBuild Modification) - **Phase 3**: 12 weeks (Build Orchestration) - **Phase 4**: 12 weeks (Integration and Testing) - **Phase 5**: 12 weeks (Web Interface and Production) ## Next Steps 1. **Immediate**: Set up development environment and fork OSBuild 2. **Week 1-2**: Begin code analysis and architecture planning 3. **Week 3-4**: Complete analysis and start design phase 4. **Week 5-6**: Finalize technical specifications and begin implementation This roadmap provides a realistic path to a working Debian Forge system while acknowledging the complexity of integrating three different build systems and the time required for thorough testing and validation.