debian-forge/devices/org.osbuild.lvm2.lv
Michael Vogt ca558c2479 devices: create /dev/mapper/<logical-volume> as well
When we create the device node inside the buildroot so far it's
very minimal - just `/dev/{vg}-{lv}` with the appopriate major/minor.

However when mount runs it will create a mapper device with the
same major/minor under `/dev/mapper/{escaped(vg)}-{escaped(lv)}`
and use that to mount the actual filesystem. Without this additional
device findmnt will not be able to detect the udev attributes of
the source (as the source is just missing from /dev).

This commit create the right mapper in the same way that we
create the non-mapper device node.
2024-08-27 13:52:59 +02:00

263 lines
7.8 KiB
Python
Executable file

#!/usr/bin/python3
"""
Host service for providing access to LVM2 logical volumes
This host service can be used to activate logical volumes
so that they can be accessed from osbuild stages.
The parent volume group is identified via the physical
device which must be passed to this service as parent.
Example usage, where `lvm` here is the lvm partition and
`root` then the logical volume named `root`:
```
"lvm": {
"type": "org.osbuild.loopback",
"options": {
"filename": "disk.img",
"start": ...,
},
"root": {
"type": "org.osbuild.lvm2.lv",
"parent": "lvm",
"options": {
"volume": "root"
}
}
```
Required host tools: lvchange, pvdisplay, lvdisplay
"""
import json
import os
import subprocess
import sys
import time
from typing import Dict, Tuple, Union
from osbuild import devices
SCHEMA = """
"additionalProperties": false,
"required": ["volume"],
"properties": {
"volume": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Logical volume to active"
},
"vg_partnum": {
"type": "number",
"description": "Partition number on the parent device where the LV's volume group is located"
}
}
"""
def get_parent_path(parent: str, options: Dict) -> str:
""" get_parent_path returns the full path to the block device for parent
Note that the options can influence the behavior via the vg partition
number option.
"""
assert not parent.startswith("/")
parent_path = os.path.join("/dev", parent)
part = options.get("vg_partnum")
if part:
parent_path += f"p{part}"
return parent_path
def escaped_lv_mapper_name(vg, lv: str) -> str:
"""
Return the name of the mapper device under /dev/mapper/ for the given vg, lv
"""
# see also lvm2:libdm/libdm-string.c:dm_build_dm_name() at
# https://github.com/lvmteam/lvm2/blob/v2_03_26/libdm/libdm-string.c#L325
return f'{vg.replace("-", "--")}-{lv.replace("-", "--")}'
class LVService(devices.DeviceService):
def __init__(self, args):
super().__init__(args)
self.fullname = None
self.target = None
self.devices_file = None
def manage_devices_file(self, device: str):
# if LVM2 uses system.devices file, the LVM2 physical device we created
# inside the stage won't be seen since it wont be added to `system.devices`
# so we need to manage our own devices file
if not os.path.exists("/etc/lvm/devices/system.devices"):
return
self.devices_file = f"osbuild-{os.getpid()}.devices"
print(f"adding device to '{self.devices_file}'")
cmd = [
"lvmdevices",
"--adddev", device,
"--devicesfile", self.devices_file
]
res = subprocess.run(cmd,
check=False,
stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
encoding="UTF-8")
if res.returncode != 0:
data = res.stderr.strip()
msg = f"Failed to add '{device}' to '{self.devices_file}': {data}"
raise RuntimeError(msg)
def lv_set_active(self, fullname: str, status: bool):
mode = "y" if status else "n"
cmd = [
"lvchange", "--activate", mode, fullname
]
if self.devices_file:
cmd += ["--devicesfile", self.devices_file]
res = subprocess.run(cmd,
check=False,
stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
encoding="UTF-8")
if res.returncode != 0:
data = res.stderr.strip()
msg = f"Failed to set LV device ({fullname}) status: {data}"
raise RuntimeError(msg)
def volume_group_for_device(self, device: str) -> Union[int, str]:
# Find the volume group that belongs to the device specified via `parent`
vg_name = None
count = 0
cmd = [
"pvdisplay", "-C", "--noheadings", "-o", "vg_name", device
]
if self.devices_file:
cmd += ["--devicesfile", self.devices_file]
while True:
res = subprocess.run(cmd,
check=False,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
encoding="UTF-8")
if res.returncode == 5:
if count == 10:
raise RuntimeError("Could not find parent device")
time.sleep(1 * count)
count += 1
continue
if res.returncode != 0:
json.dump({"error": res.stderr.strip()}, sys.stdout)
return 1
vg_name = res.stdout.strip()
if vg_name:
break
return vg_name
def device_for_logical_volume(self, vg_name: str, volume: str) -> Tuple[int, int]:
# Now that we have the volume group, find the specified logical volume and its device path
cmd = [
"lvdisplay", "-C", "--noheadings",
"-o", "lv_kernel_major,lv_kernel_minor",
"--separator", ";",
"-S", f"lv_name={volume}",
vg_name
]
if self.devices_file:
cmd += ["--devicesfile", self.devices_file]
res = subprocess.run(cmd,
check=False,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
encoding="UTF-8")
if res.returncode != 0:
raise RuntimeError(res.stderr.strip())
data = res.stdout.strip()
devnum = list(map(int, data.split(";")))
assert len(devnum) == 2
major, minor = devnum[0], devnum[1]
return major, minor
def open(self, devpath: str, parent: str, tree: str, options: Dict) -> Dict:
lv = options["volume"]
parent_path = get_parent_path(parent, options)
# Add the device to a lvm devices file on supported systems
self.manage_devices_file(parent_path)
# Find the volume group that belongs to the device specified
# via `parent`
vg = self.volume_group_for_device(parent_path)
# Activate the logical volume
self.fullname = f"{vg}/{lv}"
self.lv_set_active(self.fullname, True)
# Now that we have the volume group, find the major and minor
# device numbers for the logical volume
major, minor = self.device_for_logical_volume(vg, lv) # type: ignore
# Create the device node for the LV in the build root's /dev
devname = os.path.join(vg, lv) # type: ignore
fullpath = os.path.join(devpath, devname)
os.makedirs(os.path.join(devpath, vg), exist_ok=True) # type: ignore
self.ensure_device_node(fullpath, major, minor)
# also create the device under the mapper dir as this is what
# findmnt will need to get the uuid of the filesystem
os.makedirs(os.path.join(devpath, "mapper"), exist_ok=True)
mapper_path = os.path.join(devpath, "mapper", escaped_lv_mapper_name(vg, lv))
self.ensure_device_node(mapper_path, major, minor)
data = {
"path": devname,
"node": {
"major": major,
"minor": minor
},
"lvm": {
"vg_name": vg,
"lv_name": lv
}
}
return data
def close(self):
if self.fullname:
self.lv_set_active(self.fullname, False)
self.fullname = None
if self.devices_file:
os.unlink(os.path.join("/etc/lvm/devices", self.devices_file))
self.devices_file = None
def main():
service = LVService.from_args(sys.argv[1:])
service.main()
if __name__ == '__main__':
r = main()
sys.exit(r)