debian-forge/assemblers/org.osbuild.qemu
Tom Gundersen ea4a6d135e assembler/qemu/grub: don't search for the root partition
We know the root partition we want, as we are setting it up. There
is no need to search for it by filesystem UUID. This simplifies the
setup and means the level 1.5 bootloader is always the same, and
not dependent on an embedded UUID.

Signed-off-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
2019-10-13 12:08:08 +02:00

111 lines
4.2 KiB
Python
Executable file

#!/usr/bin/python3
import contextlib
import json
import os
import socket
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys
import osbuild.remoteloop as remoteloop
@contextlib.contextmanager
def mount(source, dest, *options):
os.makedirs(dest, 0o755, True)
subprocess.run(["mount", *options, source, dest], check=True)
try:
yield
finally:
subprocess.run(["umount", "-R", dest], check=True)
def main(tree, output_dir, options, loop_client):
fmt = options["format"]
filename = options["filename"]
ptuuid = options["ptuuid"]
root_fs_uuid = options["root_fs_uuid"]
size = options["size"]
# sfdisk works on sectors of 512 bytes and ignores excess space - be explicit about this
if size % 512 != 0:
raise ValueError("`size` must be a multiple of sector size (512)")
if fmt not in ["raw", "qcow2", "vdi", "vmdk"]:
raise ValueError("`format` must be one of raw, qcow, vdi, vmdk")
image = f"/var/tmp/osbuild-image.raw"
grub2_core = "/var/tmp/grub2-core.img"
mountpoint = f"/tmp/osbuild-mnt"
# Create an empty image file
subprocess.run(["truncate", "--size", str(size), image], check=True)
# Set up the partition table of the image
partition_table = f"label: mbr\nlabel-id: {ptuuid}\nbootable, type=83"
subprocess.run(["sfdisk", "-q", image], input=partition_table, encoding='utf-8', check=True)
r = subprocess.run(["sfdisk", "--json", image], stdout=subprocess.PIPE, encoding='utf-8', check=True)
partition_table = json.loads(r.stdout)
partition = partition_table["partitiontable"]["partitions"][0]
partition_offset = partition["start"] * 512
partition_size = partition["size"] * 512
# Create the level-2 bootloader
# The purpose of this is to find the grub modules and configuration
# to be able to start the level-3 bootloader. It contains the modules
# necessary to do this, but nothing else.
subprocess.run(["grub2-mkimage",
"--verbose",
"--directory", "/usr/lib/grub/i386-pc",
"--prefix", "(,msdos1)/boot/grub2",
"--format", "i386-pc",
"--compression", "auto",
"--output", grub2_core,
"part_msdos", "ext2", "biosdisk"],
check=True)
assert os.path.getsize(grub2_core) < partition_offset - 512
with open(image, "rb+") as image_f:
# Install the level-1 bootloader into the start of the MBR
# The purpose of this is simply to jump into the level-2 bootloader.
with open("/usr/lib/grub/i386-pc/boot.img", "rb") as boot_f:
# The boot.img file is 512 bytes, but we must only copy the first 440
# bytes, as these contain the bootstrapping code. The rest of the
# first sector contains the partition table, and must not be
# overwritten.
image_f.write(boot_f.read(440))
# Install the level-2 bootloader into the space after the MBR, before
# the first partition.
with open(grub2_core, "rb") as core_f:
image_f.seek(512)
shutil.copyfileobj(core_f, image_f)
# Populate the first partition of the image with an ext4 fs
subprocess.run(["mkfs.ext4", "-U", root_fs_uuid, "-E", f"offset={partition_offset}", image,
f"{int(partition_size / 1024)}k"], input="y", encoding='utf-8', check=True)
# Copy the tree into the target image
with loop_client.device(image, partition_offset, partition_size) as loop, \
mount(loop, mountpoint):
subprocess.run(["cp", "-a", f"{tree}/.", mountpoint], check=True)
extra_args = []
# raw and vdi don't suppport compression
if fmt not in ("raw", "vdi"):
extra_args.append("-c")
subprocess.run(["qemu-img", "convert", "-O", fmt, *extra_args, image, f"{output_dir}/{filename}"], check=True)
if __name__ == '__main__':
args = json.load(sys.stdin)
with socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_DGRAM) as sock:
sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_PASSCRED, 1)
sock.connect("/run/osbuild/api/remoteloop")
ret = main(args["tree"], args["output_dir"], args["options"], remoteloop.LoopClient(sock))
sys.exit(ret)