| .. | ||
| files.sh | ||
| files.tsp | ||
| module.yml | ||
| README.md | ||
files
The files module can be used to copy directories from files/ to
any location in your image at build time, as long as the location exists at
build time (e.g. you can't put files in /home/<username>/, because users
haven't been created yet prior to first boot).
:::note
If you want to place files into /etc/, there are two ways to do it:
- copying a directory in
files/directly to/etcto add all of its files at build time, or - putting the files you want there in
/usr/etc/as part of copying things over to/usr/, whichrpm-ostreewill then copy to/etc/at runtime/boot.
Typically, you will want to use the latter option (putting files in /usr/etc/)
in almost all cases, since that is the proper directory for "system"
configuration templates on atomic Fedora distros, whereas /etc/ is meant for
manual overrides and editing by the machine's admin after installation (see
issue https://github.com/blue-build/legacy-template/issues/28). However, if you
really need something to be in /etc/ at build time --- for instance, if you
for some reason need to place a repo file in /etc/yum.repos.d/ in such a way
that it is used by a rpm-ostree module later on --- then the former option
will be necessary.
:::
:::caution
The files module cannot write to directories that will later be symlinked
to point to other places (typically /var/) by rpm-ostree.
This is because it doesn't make sense for a directory to be both a symlink and
a real directory that has had actual files directly copied to it, so the
files module copying files to one of those directories (thereby instantiating
it as a real directory) and rpm-ostree's behavior regarding them will
necessarily conflict.
For reference, according to the official Fedora
documentation,
here is a list of the directories that rpm-ostree symlinks to other
locations:
/home/→/var/home//opt/→/var/opt//srv/→/var/srv//root/→/var/roothome//usr/local/→/var/usrlocal//mnt/→/var/mnt//tmp/→/sysroot/tmp/
So don't use files to copy any files to any of the directories on the left,
because at runtime rpm-ostree will want to link them to the ones on the
right, which will cause a conflict as explained above.
:::